figures of speech and literary devices pdf

A figure of speech is a key device used in literature as well as everyday life. These are tools writers use to express . Some examples of irony include: Your hands are as clean as mud The dinner you served was as hot as ice Coming home to a big mess and saying, "it's great to be back" Tropes are figures of speech that involve a deviation from the expected and literal meaning of words. This will increase the reach of the author from above what is written on paper. Literary Devices and Figures of Speech 101 PDF 1101 Downloads From Alliteration to Synecdoche and from Apostrophe to Simile, this Literary Devices and Figures of Speech e-book is a must-have for all serious Literature students and tutors. Figures of speech (FIG-yurs of SPEEchuh) are words or phrases used in a non-literal sense for rhetorical effect. Simile - a) her face ashen like that of a corpse b) As a late winter's moon Personification - Trees sprinting. The term figurative language covers a wide range of literary devices and techniques, a few of which include: Simile Metaphor Personification Onomatopoeia Oxymoron Hyperbole Allusion Idiom Imagery Symbolism Alliteration Assonance Consonance Metonymy Synecdoche Irony Sarcasm Litotes Pun Anaphora Tautology Understatement Oxymoron: Placing two opposing terms side by side 19. Irony is a figure of speech in which the actual meaning is just the contrary of that which is literally conveyed by the language used. Literary Devices, Figures of Speech, Poetic Device. A figure of speech is a word or phrase using figurative languagelanguage that has other meaning than its normal definition. Betty bought butter but the butter was bitter, so Betty bought better butter to make the bitter butter better. She is as cold as ice. Question 6. 11. What is literary figure of a poem? A figure of speech is a word or phrase or expression having different meanings than its literal meanings. figurative language or figures of speech. Devices you need a strong command of the . Literary Devices and Figures of Speech. The mistake is as clear as crystal. A figure of speech is a rhetorical device that achieves a special effect by using words in a distinctive way. The comparison states the godly man . 2. o Betty bought butter but the butter was bitter, so Betty bought better butter to make the bitter butter better. Allusion: A reference within a literary work to a historical, literary, or biblical character, place, or event. Consonance - the repetition of the same or similar final consonant sounds on . Anagram - Anagram is a literary device, in which the writer jumbles up the part or letters of a word to create a new word. The following list contains 25 common literary techniques and figures of speech. In "The Hero," significant literary devices and figures of speech are irony, dialogue, imagery, alliteration, and cliche. So it is helpful in creating a vivid rhetorical effect. May 26, 2013 - Free printable mini-posters for 12 different poetic devices: onomatopoeia, hyperbole, metaphor, simile, personification, oxymoron, alliteration, imagery, allusion, apostrophe, euphemism, antithesis. In addition to being a punctuation mark, an apostrophe is a figure of speech in which some absent or nonexistent person or thing is addressed as if present and capable of understanding. Irony: Use of terms to convey a meaning opposite of the terms' literal meaning 18. Literary devices are applied in literary works like poems to capture the reader's attention by making the works lively. Figures of speech are words or phrases that are used in a way that is not intended to be literal, but rather to create clarity, interest, or rhetorical effect. Q. Question 5. Figures of Speech: The Apostrophe as a Literary Device. The repetition of an initial consonant sound. ii. Days sparkling with ever-new joys and how these appeal to ethos, logos, and pathos in the speech." The most useful ones have been underlined: Alliteration: The repetition of similar sounds, usually consonants, at the beginning of words. They are often constructed using literary devices such as metaphor, simile, alliteration, metonymy, synecdoche, and personification. Shakespeare, Macbeth 15. aphorism. See answer (1) Copy. Alliteration is a special case of consonance. Writing techniques used by authors to engage readers beyond the literal meaning of words. Example: David was being such a scrooge!. iii. descriptive language that speaks to one or more of the 5 senses (sight, smell, taste, touch, sound) Hyperbole. Download PDF Wyatt uses imagery to show the . Repetition of an initial consonant sound. Check out the ereadingworksheets! Simile: Simile is one of the most common figure of speech. The Top 20 Figures of Speech. Gain insight into the different types with these figure of speech examples. Irony is reverse of what is stated. . A skunk sat on a stump. These are often used in a humorous manner. Figures of Speech Allegory Metaphor Alliteration Metonymy Anaphora Onomatopoeia Antithesis Paradox. My Mother at Sixty-six (poetic devices/figures of speech) By Kamala Das. Simile: This literary device focuses on the use of "like" and "as", to express the speaker's message. Order Essay. It can be a dramatic irony (in drama scene where audience know but actors doesn't), situational irony (in physical action), or verbal irony (only in saying/ wording). It is important to note that while figures of speech and literary devices share characteristics they are distinguishable. (Scrooge" is the allusion, and it refers to Charles Dicken's novel, A Christmas Carol. figure of speech, any intentional deviation from literal statement or common usage that emphasizes, clarifies, or embellishes both written and spoken language. literary devices or literary elements. "The daily diary of the American dream." (slogan of The Wall Street Journal) Anaphora . poetic devices or sound devices. Literary devices and terms are the techniques and elementsfrom figures of speech to narrative devices to poetic metersthat writers use to create narrative literature, poetry, speeches, or any other form of writing. 1. I7. Alliteration: repetition of the same letter at beginning of words or syllables: Marcus me momordit. The necklaces of laughter 4. Figures of Speech and Literary Devices - Free download as (.rtf), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Using literary devices, a writer can elevate her prose to glorious. Figures of speech are traditionally classified into schemes, which vary the ordinary sequence of words, and tropes, where words carry a meaning other than what they ordinarily signify.. An example of a scheme is a polysyndeton: the . All. ii. However, a literary device can be broadly . 2. Repetition- smile and smile and smile Beyond the snows of yesterday 5. Figures of speech use words figuratively rather than literary by diverging the meaning of words to . The simile makes a comparison between two objects by using the word like or as. Figure of Speeches used in class-12 English Core Poems. The term figure of speech covers a wide range of literary devices, techniques, and other forms of figurative language, a few of which include: Simile Metaphor Personification Paradox Understatement Metonymy Apostrophe Hyperbole Synecdoche Irony Pun Euphemism Epigram Oxymoron Antithesis Litotes Alliteration Onomatopoeia Circumlocution Pleonasm Alliteration is a special case of consonance. correctly identify figures of speech in a greater number of instances. o A skunk sat on a stump. It conveys meaning by identifying or comparing one thing to another, which has connotation or meaning familiar to the audience or the readers. In Sir Thomas Wyatt's poem, "Whoso List to Hunt," the speaker is understood to be an obsessed hunter who is discouraged by his inability to catch the deer he has been chasing. METAPHOR: A figure of speech in which a direct comparison is made between two unlike things without the use of 'like' or 'as' Example 1: They looked at us with stony eyes. 30 seconds. For students, the knowledge of a few literary devices can . A few flocked to the fight. Figures of speech may be divided into six classes accordingly as they are based on (1) Resemblance (2) Contrast (3) Association (4) Construction (5) Indirectness of Speech (6) Sound FIGURES BASED ON RESEMBLANCE These are by far the most numerous and important. Fair is foul and foul is fair. Explore more than 40 types of literary devices used in writing to add unique details. April 2021; DOI:10. . Irony or sarcasm is a figure of speech in which the usage of words conveys the opposite of their literal meaning. Such practice should help improve standardized test performance on a variety of assessments. Literary Devices & Terms. FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE Language that has meaning beyond the literal meaning;also known as "figures of speech.". Literary Figures of Speech. Anaphora Principal Rhetorical and Literary Devices 1. Literary Devices and Figures of Speech. My figurative language worksheets are available in editable .rtf documents as well as print friendly .pdf files, or preview them in your web browser. A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated; also, the rhetorical strategy of describing something indirectly by referring to things around it. Assonance - the repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds, especially in words close together. 2. Alliteration. Schemes are figures of speech that involve a deviation from the typical mechanics of a sentence, such as the order, pattern, or arrangement of words. Examples of Figurative Language: Guide to 12 Common Types. In other words, Simile is the comparison of two unlike things using ' like ' or ' as '. 3. The key difference between literary devices and figures of speech is that the literary devices involve all literary elements in a literary work while the figures of speech mainly involve language and style of a literary work.. A figure of speech is a form of expression where writers use words out of their literary meaning or out of ordinary use. For example, the title of William Faulkner's novel The Sound and the Fury alludes to a line from Shakespeare's Macbeth. answer choices. We express and develop them through hundreds of different rhetorical techniques, from specific types like . Figures of Speech 1. Literary devices are specific devices that writers, readers, and the students must know. a figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor. Metaphor - merry children spilling out of their homes. The stump thought the skunk . A figure of speech or rhetorical figure is a word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use in order to produce a rhetorical effect.

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figures of speech and literary devices pdf

figures of speech and literary devices pdf